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Arsenic

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Arsenic in Drinking Water Around Tampa Bay, Florida

Introduction

Arsenic is a natural element found in rocks, soil, water, plants, and animals. It can get into water through natural deposits, runoff from orchards, or discharges from some mining, glass, and electronics plants.

In small amounts, arsenic is harmless and even beneficial to humans. However, at high levels over long periods, arsenic is a poison that increases the risk of lung, bladder, and skin cancer, as well as heart disease, diabetes, and neurological damage.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set the arsenic standard for drinking water at 10 parts per billion (ppb) to balance the current understanding of arsenic's possible health effects against the costs of removing arsenic from drinking water.

Presence of Arsenic in Tampa Bay's Drinking Water

According to the Florida Department of Health, arsenic has been detected in drinking water supplies across the state, including in counties around Tampa Bay like Hillsborough, Pinellas, Pasco, and Hernando.

Levels tend to be higher in groundwater drawn from the Floridan Aquifer compared to treated surface water. Private wells are especially concerning, since they are not regulated like public drinking water systems.

Some specific areas around Tampa Bay with known arsenic contamination include:

Pinellas County

  • Oldsmar

  • Palm Harbor

  • Tarpon Springs

  • Dunedin

Hillsborough County

  • Plant City

  • Lithia

  • Gibsonton

  • Apollo Beach

Pasco County

  • Zephyrhills

  • New Port Richey

  • Holiday

Health Concerns of Arsenic Exposure

Arsenic is a toxic element that can have serious health effects on humans when ingested or absorbed over time. The health effects of arsenic exposure can vary depending on the duration and concentration of exposure. Here are some of the potential health effects of arsenic:

  1. Cancer: Long-term exposure to high levels of arsenic in drinking water has been linked to an increased risk of various types of cancer, including skin, lung, bladder, and kidney cancer. Inorganic arsenic, which is more toxic than organic forms, is considered a known human carcinogen.

  2. Skin Lesions: Prolonged exposure to lower levels of arsenic can cause skin changes such as darkening and thickening of the skin, as well as the development of small warts or corn-like growths on the palms, soles, and torso. These skin lesions are often considered an early sign of chronic arsenic exposure.

  3. Cardiovascular Effects: Arsenic exposure has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, atherosclerosis, and heart attacks.

  4. Neurological Effects: Chronic exposure to arsenic may lead to neurological symptoms such as peripheral neuropathy, which involves tingling, numbness, and pain in the extremities. Long-term exposure can also impact cognitive function and memory.

  5. Respiratory Issues: Inhalation of arsenic-containing dust or fumes can lead to respiratory problems, including irritation of the respiratory tract and an increased risk of lung diseases.

  6. Digestive System Disorders: Ingesting high levels of arsenic over an extended period can result in digestive issues such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

  7. Developmental Effects: Arsenic exposure during pregnancy can have harmful effects on fetal development. It may lead to low birth weight, developmental delays, and an increased risk of infant mortality.

  8. Immune System Suppression: Arsenic exposure has been associated with immune system dysfunction, which can make individuals more susceptible to infections and other health problems.

  9. Endocrine Disruption: Some studies suggest that arsenic exposure might interfere with the normal functioning of the endocrine system, potentially leading to hormonal imbalances and related health issues.


It's important to note that the health effects of arsenic depend on factors such as the concentration of arsenic, the duration of exposure, and individual susceptibility. Drinking water with arsenic levels above recommended standards is a significant concern, particularly in areas where natural sources of arsenic are present in groundwater. Proper water treatment and adherence to regulatory guidelines are crucial to minimizing arsenic exposure and its associated health risks.


For those on private wells with arsenic levels above 10 ppb, the risk of bladder and lung cancer is estimated to increase by over 50 times compared to the general population. Children and pregnant women are especially susceptible.


Even low levels below the EPA standard may still pose some health risks if consumed for many years. That's why testing and treatment are recommended even for small amounts.

Water Treatment Solutions for Arsenic

To remove arsenic from drinking water, several effective treatment options exist:

  • AquaRevive Reverse Osmosis System - Reverse osmosis (RO) uses a semi-permeable membrane to block particles like arsenic while allowing water molecules to pass through. RO removes over 99% of arsenic and is one of the most thorough residential treatment solutions.

  • AquaBlue Whole House Filter - Whole house filtration uses a centralized system to treat all water entering a home. Special arsenic removal media like activated alumina can reduce arsenic to undetectable levels.

  • AquaLux Water Softener - Some arsenic removal systems like anion exchange softeners use a resin bed to attract and bind arsenic ions. They can lower arsenic to around 5 ppb.

  • WellFusion Well Water Treatment - Combination systems with filtration and disinfection tailored for well water provide a comprehensive solution for arsenic and other well water contaminants.

The most appropriate treatment system depends on the home, water usage, contamination levels, and budget. A professional water analysis and consultation is recommended to identify the optimal arsenic removal plan.

Call to Action

Arsenic contamination can happen even at low levels, so testing and treatment are essential. Aqua-Wise Water Treatment Solutions provides full-service water testing and custom systems to eliminate arsenic and other harmful contaminants.

Schedule Your FREE Water Test Today: 727-236-7161

Reliable water quality is vital for your home and health. Contact the experts at Aqua-Wise to discuss your water treatment options and take advantage of special discounts, promotions, and financing options to improve your water.

Sources

EPA - Arsenic in Drinking Water

CDC - Arsenic

Florida Department of Health - Arsenic in Drinking Water


WHAT OUR CLIENTS ARE SAYING ABOUT US

  • What is hard water?
    Answer: Hard water is water that contains high levels of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium.
  • What are the signs of hard water in Florida?
    Answer: Signs of hard water in Florida include white or yellowish buildup on faucets and appliances, soap scum in sinks and showers, and dry, itchy skin.
  • How does a water softener work?
    Answer: A water softener works by removing the minerals that cause water hardness and replacing them with sodium ions through a process called ion exchange.
  • How often should I add salt to my water softener?
    Answer: You should add salt to your water softener tank as needed, typically every 4-6 weeks, depending on your household water usage.
  • Is softened water safe to drink?
    Answer: Yes, softened water is safe to drink. However, if you have concerns about the sodium content, you may want to consider installing a reverse osmosis drinking water system.
  • What are the benefits of using a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: Benefits of using a water softener in Florida include softer, smoother skin, cleaner dishes and clothes, longer lifespan for appliances and plumbing, and reduced buildup on fixtures and surfaces.
  • How do I know if I need a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: If you notice signs of hard water, such as buildup on fixtures or appliances, soap scum, or dry skin, you may benefit from a water softener. You can also have your water tested to determine its hardness level.
  • Can I install a water softener myself?
    Answer: While it is possible to install a water softener yourself, it is recommended that you hire a professional to ensure proper installation and performance.
  • How much does a water softener cost in Florida?
    Answer: The cost of a water softener in Florida varies depending on the size and type of system, as well as installation and maintenance costs. On average, a basic system can range from $500 to $5,000.
  • How often should I have my water softener serviced in Florida?
    Answer: You should have your water softener serviced annually to ensure it is functioning properly and to maintain optimal performance.
  • What is reverse osmosis and how does it work?
    Reverse osmosis is a water purification process that uses a semi-permeable membrane to remove contaminants from water. Water is forced through the membrane, which traps pollutants and allows clean water to pass through.
  • What types of contaminants can reverse osmosis systems remove?
    Reverse osmosis systems can remove a wide range of contaminants, including chlorine, fluoride, lead, arsenic, bacteria, viruses, and other harmful particles.
  • Do I need a reverse osmosis system if I already have a water softener?
    A water softener and a reverse osmosis system serve different purposes. While a water softener removes hard minerals like calcium and magnesium, a reverse osmosis system removes a wider range of contaminants.
  • Is reverse osmosis water safe to drink?
    Yes, reverse osmosis water is safe to drink. In fact, many people prefer the taste of reverse osmosis water over tap water due to its purity and lack of chemicals.
  • Do I need to replace the reverse osmosis membrane over time?
    Yes, the reverse osmosis membrane will need to be replaced periodically to ensure optimal performance of the system.
  • How often should I change the filters in my reverse osmosis system?
    It is recommended to change the filters in your reverse osmosis system every 6-12 months, depending on usage and water quality.
  • Can a reverse osmosis system be installed under my sink?
    Yes, most reverse osmosis systems are designed to fit under the sink for easy installation and convenience.
  • How much water does a reverse osmosis system waste?
    Reverse osmosis systems typically waste about 3-5 gallons of water for every gallon of purified water produced, but some systems are designed to be more efficient.
  • Will a reverse osmosis system remove beneficial minerals from my water?
    Yes, a reverse osmosis system will remove some beneficial minerals from your water along with the contaminants. However, these minerals can be easily replenished through a healthy diet or supplements.
  • Can I install a reverse osmosis system myself or should I hire a professional?
    While it is possible to install a reverse osmosis system yourself, it is recommended to hire a professional to ensure proper installation and optimal performance of the system.

Reviews from our amazing customers

Alexandra O

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Tampa, FL

I recently had Aqua-Wise Water Treatment install a 96k grains water softener, carbon, and RO system in my home in Tampa. Living in an area with various contaminants, including PFAS, I was in search of a comprehensive water treatment solution, and Aqua-Wise delivered. The 96k grains water softener effectively addresses hard water issues, ensuring a noticeable improvement in water quality. The addition of a carbon filtration system enhances the removal of impurities, and the RO system provides an extra layer of purification, crucial for combating contaminants like PFAS.I can already feel the positive impact on both my appliances and overall well-being. Choosing Aqua-Wise Water Treatment has proven to be a wise decision, providing my family with clean, softened water that exceeds our expectations. I highly recommend their services to anyone in the Tampa area seeking a reliable and thorough water treatment solution.

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Mark H

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Pinellas Park, FL

I'm delighted to share my positive experience with Aqua-Wise.com. Their installation services for our point of entry and RO system were exceptional. The team exhibited professionalism and efficiency throughout the process. Additionally, opting for their financial option at just $69 made the entire service even more accessible for my family. We're thoroughly satisfied with the results and highly recommend Aqua-Wise for their quality work and flexible payment plans.

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Julia A

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Saint Petersburg, FL

Comments: I am so glad that I chose Aqua Wise for our water softener and RO installation. It was ultimately a decision for our health, but it's a big purchase and we wanted to make sure we were in good hands. Eyal explained everything every step of the way. You can tell he is very knowledgeable and passionate about water quality. He and his son came out quickly and the installation was seamless. We needed an electrician as well to come out and install a power supply, which Eyal also arranged for. They offer financing options as well, and they are reasonably priced in my opinion. I highly recommend Aqua Wise for your home's water needs, and supporting a local family owned business. Thank you Aqua Wise!

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