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Common Water Pressure Problems in Tampa - Low and High Pressure Causes and Solutions

Writer's picture: Eyal Gamili HoltzekerEyal Gamili Holtzeker

Learn about the causes and solutions for low and high water pressure problems common in Tampa, FL homes. Get tips to normalize pressure and prevent plumbing damage.
Learn about the causes and solutions for low and high water pressure problems common in Tampa, FL homes. Get tips to normalize pressure and prevent plumbing damage.

Water pressure issues can cause major headaches for Tampa homeowners. Low water pressure makes it difficult to shower, do laundry, and wash dishes. High water pressure can damage plumbing and cause leaks. Understanding the root causes of water pressure problems is the first step towards finding solutions.

What Is Considered Normal Water Pressure?

The standard water pressure range is between 45 and 80 PSI (pounds per square inch). Normal dynamic water pressure when water is flowing is around 55 PSI. Static pressure when water is not flowing is usually 10-15 PSI higher than dynamic pressure.

Water pressure below 40 PSI is generally considered low. Pressure above 80 PSI is considered high. Sustained pressures above 100 PSI can damage plumbing systems over time.

Causes of Low Water Pressure

There are several potential causes of low water pressure in Tampa homes:

Old or Insufficiently Sized Plumbing

Old galvanized steel pipes can become corroded and narrowed over time, restricting water flow. Outdated 1/2” diameter pipes are not adequate for most modern homes. 3/4" or 1" pipes are required to deliver enough volume.

Partially Clogged Pipes

Mineral scale buildup inside pipes and aerators can reduce the interior diameter and restrict flow. Buildup occurs over years of hard water flowing through pipes.

Undersized Water Heater

If the water heater is too small, it can’t keep up with hot water demand. This slows the flow at fixtures. Gas tankless heaters under 199,000 BTU may struggle to support larger homes.

Failing Water Pressure Regulator

A water pressure regulator valve maintains constant downstream pressure. If it fails, pressure will fluctuate wildly. A stuck open regulator causes low pressure.

Well Pump Problems

For homes on well water, worn pump valves, a weak pressure tank, or a declining well level can cause low pressure. Pumps over 10-15 years old may need rebuilding.

Municipal Supply Issues

The city water mains and pumping systems also impact pressure. Main breaks, power outages, or high demand can cause temporary low pressure issues.

Solutions for Low Water Pressure

There are DIY and professional solutions available to increase water pressure:

Inspect Pipes and Supply Lines

Check for crimps in pipes that reduce flow. Straighten out kinked flexible supply lines under sinks and toilets that choke off flow. Consider replacing old galvanized pipes.

Clean Faucet Aerators

Remove, disassemble, and clean sediment from aerator screens. Soaking in vinegar dissolves mineral deposits. Avoid damaging the flow restrictor.

Flush Pipes

Opening faucets to full flow flushes sediment from pipes. Disconnect hoses first to increase flow. Repeat flushing monthly.

Water Pressure Booster Pump

Booster pumps increase water pressure from the main line. They range from small under sink models to whole house units. Professional installation is recommended.

Optimize Well Pump System

Service the well pump, replace the pressure tank, check well drawdown rate, and verify pipe and tank sizes are adequate for the home.

Install a Water Softener

Water softeners like the AquaLux Water Softener remove hardness minerals that accumulate in pipes. This reduces buildup and improves flow.

Whole House Filtration

Heavy sediment and mineral loads can restrict water flow in homes. Multi-stage whole home filters like the AquaBlue Whole House Filter System help condition water and prevent plumbing clogs.

Retrofit Plumbing with Larger Pipes

Replacing outdated 1/2” pipes with 3/4" or 1” lines allows more water to flow through the system. This requires re-plumbing portions of the home.

What Causes High Water Pressure?

High static and dynamic water pressure has several possible causes:

Faulty Water Pressure Regulator

A water pressure regulator stuck closed or with a setting too high can cause excessive pressure. Anything consistently over 80 PSI strains the system.

Municipal Supply Issues

High pressure in city water mains translates to the home. The public utility may need to adjust their systems if pressure is consistently too high.

Well Pump System Problems

Well components like the pressure switch, pressure tank, or pump output may be calibrated too high. Well pump systems should be adjusted to 50-60 PSI.

Elevation Changes

Homes at higher elevations than the municipal water source will experience naturally higher pressures from gravity. Pressure increases 0.5 PSI for every 2.3 feet of elevation gain.

Undersized Pipes

When pipes are too narrow to handle the water volume, velocity increases and pressure spikes. 1/2” pipes are often inadequate for modern homes.

Dangers of Chronic High Water Pressure

Sustained high pressure stresses plumbing systems and causes premature failures. Common damages include:

  • Leaking joints and seals in fittings, valves, and appliances

  • Dripping faucets and showerheads

  • Noisy pipes and water hammer banging

  • Premature failure of water heater tanks

  • Damage to on-demand water heaters

  • Pinhole leaks in copper pipes

  • Higher water bills from wasted water

How to Reduce High Water Pressure

Several methods can decrease water pressure:

Install a Whole House Water Pressure Regulator

Pressure regulators control static and dynamic pressure. They should be set to 50-60 PSI. Consult a professional to size and install the best regulator.

Use a Point-of-Use Regulator

For individual fixtures, install an under sink or showerhead regulator. Lower pressure at one problem area instead of the whole house.

Optimize Well Pump System

Adjust pressure switch, tank pre-charge, and pump output on well systems. Most pumps should be set to 50-60 PSI maximum.

Retrofit Plumbing with Proper Sized Pipes

In homes with 1/2” supply lines, re-plumbing with 3/4" or 1” pipes can lower pressure by increasing flow capacity.

Install a Whole House Water Softener

Water softeners like the AquaLux Water Softener remove mineral scales that reduce pipe diameters and drive up pressure.

Get Help from the Municipal Utility

If city water pressure is the issue, the utility can install devices to reduce pressure to neighborhoods or individual properties if requested.

Why Do Tampa Residents Face Water Pressure Problems?

Both high and low water pressure issues are common in Tampa homes because of:

  • Old Plumbing Infrastructure - Many Tampa homes still have outdated galvanized steel or cast iron plumbing from the 1950s-1970s prone to flow issues.

  • Hard Water - The local water supply comes from the Floridan Aquifer which provides very hard water. Mineral deposits accumulate and reduce pipe diameters.

  • Mix of City and Well Water - Tampa has varying pressure issues from city water services and private well pumps operating on different systems.

  • Elevation Changes - Homes in the area range from sea level to over 100 feet above, creating pressure differences.

  • Undersized Plumbing - As homes expand over decades, pipe sizes are often not increased to match demand.

Professional Water Pressure Solutions for Tampa Homes

For the best results in normalizing home water pressure, partner with a professional Tampa plumbing contractor that specializes in water treatment systems. They can:

  • Perform a comprehensive site evaluation of your plumbing system to identify pressure issues.

  • Recommend appropriate solutions for your specific situation from regulators to pipe retrofits.

  • Provide expert installation services on new pressure regulators, pumps, and home plumbing.

  • Adjust well pump systems to ideal pressure settings.

  • Programme smart water treatment systems that maintain consistent pressure.

  • Offer system maintenance and service plans to prevent future issues.

  • Provide discounted equipment costs and financing options to make necessary upgrades affordable.

As authorized dealers for brands like Fleck, Clack, and Grundfos, companies like Aqua-Wise Water Treatment Solutions have extensive experience tackling the area’s unique water pressure challenges. Their certified technicians can design the ideal water pressure solution for your home.

Benefits of Professional Water Pressure Control Systems

Upgrading to a professionally installed and maintained water pressure management system provides:

  • Consistent 50-60 PSI pressure throughout the home.

  • Protection of plumbing from damage caused by pressure spikes.

  • Ability to run multiple fixtures and appliances without pressure drops.

  • Elimination of leaks, drips, and banging pipes.

  • Greater efficiency and longevity of appliances like water heaters.

  • Optimization of water flow for washing, cleaning, and bathing.

  • Reduced water and energy costs from leaks and waste.

  • Comprehensive monitoring and control of your home's water system.

Modern smart pressure regulators can integrate with home automation systems to provide live pressure monitoring and automatic adjustments. This ensures optimal pressure is maintained at all times, regardless of usage patterns.

Signs It's Time to Call a Professional for Water Pressure Problems

Contact a water treatment professional if your Tampa home experiences:

  • Pressure consistently lower than 45 PSI or higher than 80 PSI

  • Inadequate pressure on upper floors or far fixtures

  • Noticeable pressure drops when using multiple fixtures

  • Leaks, drips, or banging/hammering pipes

  • Rusty water, mineral deposits, or strange odors

  • Frequent leaks or ruptures in plumbing and appliances

  • Rapidly declining well pump performance

  • The need to replace water heaters every 5-7 years

  • Uncontrollable pressure fluctuations

  • Poor performance of appliance like dishwashers

The water specialists at Aqua-Wise Water Treatment Solutions offer Tampa homeowners a free water pressure and quality inspection. Their analysis can diagnose issues and specify solutions to finally get your home's water pressure under control.

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WHAT OUR CLIENTS ARE SAYING ABOUT US

  • What is hard water?
    Answer: Hard water is water that contains high levels of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium.
  • What are the signs of hard water in Florida?
    Answer: Signs of hard water in Florida include white or yellowish buildup on faucets and appliances, soap scum in sinks and showers, and dry, itchy skin.
  • How does a water softener work?
    Answer: A water softener works by removing the minerals that cause water hardness and replacing them with sodium ions through a process called ion exchange.
  • How often should I add salt to my water softener?
    Answer: You should add salt to your water softener tank as needed, typically every 4-6 weeks, depending on your household water usage.
  • Is softened water safe to drink?
    Answer: Yes, softened water is safe to drink. However, if you have concerns about the sodium content, you may want to consider installing a reverse osmosis drinking water system.
  • What are the benefits of using a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: Benefits of using a water softener in Florida include softer, smoother skin, cleaner dishes and clothes, longer lifespan for appliances and plumbing, and reduced buildup on fixtures and surfaces.
  • How do I know if I need a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: If you notice signs of hard water, such as buildup on fixtures or appliances, soap scum, or dry skin, you may benefit from a water softener. You can also have your water tested to determine its hardness level.
  • Can I install a water softener myself?
    Answer: While it is possible to install a water softener yourself, it is recommended that you hire a professional to ensure proper installation and performance.
  • How much does a water softener cost in Florida?
    Answer: The cost of a water softener in Florida varies depending on the size and type of system, as well as installation and maintenance costs. On average, a basic system can range from $500 to $5,000.
  • How often should I have my water softener serviced in Florida?
    Answer: You should have your water softener serviced annually to ensure it is functioning properly and to maintain optimal performance.
  • What is reverse osmosis and how does it work?
    Reverse osmosis is a water purification process that uses a semi-permeable membrane to remove contaminants from water. Water is forced through the membrane, which traps pollutants and allows clean water to pass through.
  • What types of contaminants can reverse osmosis systems remove?
    Reverse osmosis systems can remove a wide range of contaminants, including chlorine, fluoride, lead, arsenic, bacteria, viruses, and other harmful particles.
  • Do I need a reverse osmosis system if I already have a water softener?
    A water softener and a reverse osmosis system serve different purposes. While a water softener removes hard minerals like calcium and magnesium, a reverse osmosis system removes a wider range of contaminants.
  • Is reverse osmosis water safe to drink?
    Yes, reverse osmosis water is safe to drink. In fact, many people prefer the taste of reverse osmosis water over tap water due to its purity and lack of chemicals.
  • Do I need to replace the reverse osmosis membrane over time?
    Yes, the reverse osmosis membrane will need to be replaced periodically to ensure optimal performance of the system.
  • How often should I change the filters in my reverse osmosis system?
    It is recommended to change the filters in your reverse osmosis system every 6-12 months, depending on usage and water quality.
  • Can a reverse osmosis system be installed under my sink?
    Yes, most reverse osmosis systems are designed to fit under the sink for easy installation and convenience.
  • How much water does a reverse osmosis system waste?
    Reverse osmosis systems typically waste about 3-5 gallons of water for every gallon of purified water produced, but some systems are designed to be more efficient.
  • Will a reverse osmosis system remove beneficial minerals from my water?
    Yes, a reverse osmosis system will remove some beneficial minerals from your water along with the contaminants. However, these minerals can be easily replenished through a healthy diet or supplements.
  • Can I install a reverse osmosis system myself or should I hire a professional?
    While it is possible to install a reverse osmosis system yourself, it is recommended to hire a professional to ensure proper installation and optimal performance of the system.

Reviews from our amazing customers

Alexandra O

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Tampa, FL

I recently had Aqua-Wise Water Treatment install a 96k grains water softener, carbon, and RO system in my home in Tampa. Living in an area with various contaminants, including PFAS, I was in search of a comprehensive water treatment solution, and Aqua-Wise delivered. The 96k grains water softener effectively addresses hard water issues, ensuring a noticeable improvement in water quality. The addition of a carbon filtration system enhances the removal of impurities, and the RO system provides an extra layer of purification, crucial for combating contaminants like PFAS.I can already feel the positive impact on both my appliances and overall well-being. Choosing Aqua-Wise Water Treatment has proven to be a wise decision, providing my family with clean, softened water that exceeds our expectations. I highly recommend their services to anyone in the Tampa area seeking a reliable and thorough water treatment solution.

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Mark H

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Pinellas Park, FL

I'm delighted to share my positive experience with Aqua-Wise.com. Their installation services for our point of entry and RO system were exceptional. The team exhibited professionalism and efficiency throughout the process. Additionally, opting for their financial option at just $69 made the entire service even more accessible for my family. We're thoroughly satisfied with the results and highly recommend Aqua-Wise for their quality work and flexible payment plans.

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Julia A

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Saint Petersburg, FL

Comments: I am so glad that I chose Aqua Wise for our water softener and RO installation. It was ultimately a decision for our health, but it's a big purchase and we wanted to make sure we were in good hands. Eyal explained everything every step of the way. You can tell he is very knowledgeable and passionate about water quality. He and his son came out quickly and the installation was seamless. We needed an electrician as well to come out and install a power supply, which Eyal also arranged for. They offer financing options as well, and they are reasonably priced in my opinion. I highly recommend Aqua Wise for your home's water needs, and supporting a local family owned business. Thank you Aqua Wise!

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